Plants for Birds in Hawaii

Native Hawaii plants that genuinely support the birds you want in your yard.

Outline of Hawaii

Hawaii has one of the most distinctive bird faunas on earth — and one of the most fragile. Native Hawaiian honeycreepers (the 'i'iwi, 'apapane, and amakihi) evolved on these islands and have lived nowhere else for millions of years. Nēnē — the state bird — graze on lava slopes from Maui to the Big Island. And the islands' native forests still hold a piece of an avifauna found absolutely nowhere else on the planet.

Native Hawaiian plants are critical to native Hawaiian birds in a way that's hard to overstate. Many honeycreepers evolved alongside specific endemic plants. (Heads up: our planner's plant database is built primarily for the continental US — Hawaiian-specific recommendations are limited, and the genuinely native Hawaiian options below are the place to start. For full habitat planning, the Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources and the Hawaiian Native Plant Society are better resources than this tool.)

Enter your Hawaiian ZIP code in the tool below. The planner will attempt to filter to plants we have data for in your part of Hawaii. Pick the species — Nēnē, native honeycreepers, or any of them — and we'll give you what data we have. The example list below is curated specifically for Hawaii.

Native Hawaii plants that genuinely support birds

A few of the most useful native Hawaii plants for birds:

  • 'Ōhi'a Lehua (Metrosideros polymorpha) — The keystone native Hawaiian forest tree. Nectar for 'I'iwi, 'Apapane, and other honeycreepers.
  • Koa (Acacia koa) — Native Hawaiian hardwood. Hosts native insects critical to forest birds.
  • Naio (Myoporum sandwicense) — Native tree. Cover and habitat for native forest birds.
  • Naupaka Kahakai (Scaevola taccada) — Coastal native. Cover for shorebirds.
  • 'Ūlei (Osteomeles anthyllidifolia) — Native shrub with white blossoms and small fruit.
  • Hala Pepe (Pleomele aurea) — Native dryland tree. Berries for forest birds.
  • 'A'ali'i (Dodonaea viscosa) — Drought-hardy native shrub; cover for honeycreepers.
  • Wiliwili (Erythrina sandwicensis) — Endemic Hawaiian tree. Nectar for native birds in dry forests.
  • Pua Kala (Argemone glauca) — Native Hawaiian poppy.
  • 'Ilima (Sida fallax) — Native groundcover; pollinator-friendly.
  • Mamane (Sophora chrysophylla) — Critical food source for the endangered Palila.
  • Hāpu'u Tree Fern (Cibotium spp.) — Native fern; provides forest understory cover.

This is a state-wide overview. For a list tailored to your garden:

Enter your Hawaii ZIP and pick the birds you actually want. The planner filters every plant in our database down to the ones native to your part of Hawaii and genuinely useful for your birds.

What's your ZIP code?

We'll show you native plants that are genuinely native to your area and rank them by which birds they support.

Free. No email. We'll filter every plant in the database to those actually native to your state and suited to your USDA zone.

Better With Birds

Shop the birds you love

If you're already this excited about Hawaii birds, you're going to like the apparel, prints, and stickers we've designed around them.

Nēnē, 'I'iwi, 'Apapane, Hawaiian Honeycreepers — all illustrated and designed by Jaymi at Better With Birds. Made-to-order, never mass-printed.

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